Description
Antibiotic governance and efficient antibiotic stewardship are crucial in combating the global challenge of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Hospital pharmacists play an important role in antibiotic governance, but their perspectives and experiences in Nepal, a low-resource setting, have received less attention and explored. This study takes a unique approach to delving into the world of hospital pharmacists in Nepal, shedding light on their roles in antibiotic governance and the problems they face while carrying out their duties.
This study examined the Interprofessional dynamics, competence, and resource constraints of 27 senior hospital pharmacists from various tertiary level hospital settings using purposive sampling and thematic analysis.
Hospital pharmacists in Nepal have emerged as ardent supporters of antibiotic governance, but their path is hampered by budget constraints, a lack of awareness among healthcare personnel and patients, and the ticking clock. Interprofessional collaboration arose as a critical feature, with pharmacists debating their roles and duties with other healthcare providers. Limited resources, such as availability to necessary antibiotics and diagnostic tools, hampered pharmacists' capacity to practice efficient antibiotic governance. The study highlights the importance of better resources, infrastructure, and support from healthcare administrators in order to maximize pharmacists' contributions to the fight against AMR. Educational campaigns aimed at healthcare professionals, patients, and the general publics have been identified as critical for promoting safe antibiotic use and raising awareness about AMR.
This study examines hospital pharmacists' perceptions of their involvement in antibiotic governance and the issues they face in Nepal. It emphasizes the importance of comprehensive methods to address resource constraints, encourage Interprofessional collaboration, and empower pharmacists to effectively administer antimicrobial stewardship programs.
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